fix: prevent concurrent migrations in multi-worker setup

Add migration version check before running alembic upgrade to prevent
multiple uvicorn workers from running migrations simultaneously.

- Check current vs head revision before running migrations
- Skip migration if already at latest version
- Log current and head revision for debugging

apps/api/src/database.py

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import logging
 
 from alembic import command
 from alembic.config import Config
+from alembic.runtime.migration import MigrationContext
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession, async_sessionmaker, create_async_engine
 from sqlalchemy.pool import NullPool
 
@@ -48,6 +49,26 @@ async def init_database(
 
             logger.info("Database connection established.")
 
+            # Check if migrations are already complete
+            def _check_migrations():
+                alembic_cfg = Config(alembic_ini_path)
+                script = command.ScriptDirectory.from_config(alembic_cfg)
+                with engine.connect() as conn:
+                    context = MigrationContext.configure(conn)
+                    current_rev = context.get_current_revision()
+                    head_rev = script.get_current_head()
+                    return current_rev == head_rev, current_rev, head_rev
+
+            is_current, current_rev, head_rev = await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(
+                None, _check_migrations
+            )
+
+            if is_current:
+                logger.info("Database is already at the latest migration (%s).", head_rev)
+                return True
+
+            logger.info("Current revision: %s, Head revision: %s. Running migrations...", current_rev, head_rev)
+
             # Run alembic migrations (sync call in executor)
             def _run_migrations():
                 alembic_cfg = Config(alembic_ini_path)