diff --git a/apps/api/src/services/terminal_manager.py b/apps/api/src/services/terminal_manager.py
index 70010dc..c48c341 100644
--- a/apps/api/src/services/terminal_manager.py
+++ b/apps/api/src/services/terminal_manager.py
@@ -23,8 +23,14 @@ class TerminalManager:
 
     def _start_idle_check(self) -> None:
         """Start the idle timeout background task."""
-        if self._idle_check_task is None or self._idle_check_task.done():
-            self._idle_check_task = asyncio.create_task(self._idle_check_loop())
+        if self._idle_check_task is not None and not self._idle_check_task.done():
+            return
+        try:
+            loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
+            self._idle_check_task = loop.create_task(self._idle_check_loop())
+        except RuntimeError:
+            # No event loop running yet, will be started lazily
+            pass
 
     async def _idle_check_loop(self) -> None:
         """Periodically check for idle sessions and clean them up."""
@@ -54,6 +60,9 @@ class TerminalManager:
         container_id: str,
     ) -> TerminalSession:
         """Get existing session or create a new one."""
+        # Ensure idle check is running (lazy start)
+        self._start_idle_check()
+        
         instance_id_str = str(instance_id)
         
         # Check for existing session
diff --git a/apps/web/src/components/terminal.tsx b/apps/web/src/components/terminal.tsx
index 2bf0850..9c23d67 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/components/terminal.tsx
+++ b/apps/web/src/components/terminal.tsx
@@ -201,7 +201,15 @@ export const TerminalComponent: React.FC<TerminalProps> = ({
     term.loadAddon(fitAddon);
     term.loadAddon(new WebLinksAddon());
 
-    term.open(terminalRef.current);
+    // Ensure container has explicit dimensions before xterm initializes
+    const container = terminalRef.current;
+    const parentRect = container.parentElement?.getBoundingClientRect();
+    if (parentRect) {
+      container.style.width = `${parentRect.width}px`;
+      container.style.height = `${parentRect.height}px`;
+    }
+
+    term.open(container);
 
     // Connect WebSocket
     const ws = connectWebSocket();