fix(v2): enforce repository safety failures

backend/src/backup_tool/repository.py

@@ -29,10 +29,19 @@ def blob_digest(content: bytes) -> str:
 
 
 def _contained(root: Path, relative_path: str) -> Path:
-    candidate = (root / relative_path).resolve()
-    if not relative_path or Path(relative_path).is_absolute() or candidate == root:
+    relative = Path(relative_path)
+    if not relative_path or relative.is_absolute():
         raise RepositoryError("repository path must be a non-empty relative child")
-    if root not in candidate.parents:
+    lexical = root
+    for part in relative.parts:
+        lexical /= part
+        if lexical.is_symlink():
+            raise RepositoryError("repository path contains a symlink")
+    candidate = lexical.resolve()
+    resolved_root = root.resolve()
+    if candidate == resolved_root:
+        raise RepositoryError("repository path must be a non-empty relative child")
+    if resolved_root not in candidate.parents:
         raise RepositoryError("repository path escapes configured roots")
     return candidate
 

tests/integration/test_repository_safety.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import json
 import shutil
 from pathlib import Path
-from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
+from unittest.mock import patch
 
 import httpx
 import pytest
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ def settings_for(tmp_path: Path, **overrides: object) -> Settings:
         "min_free_bytes": 1,
     }
     values.update(overrides)
-    return Settings(**values)
+    return Settings.model_validate(values)
 
 
 def test_partial_initialization_is_removed_on_publish_failure(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
@@ -79,6 +79,26 @@ def test_initialization_rejects_insufficient_capacity(
         initialize(settings, "main", "none", "none")
 
 
+def test_initialization_emits_complete_repository_protocol_metadata(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    result = initialize(settings_for(tmp_path), "main", "none", "none")
+    try:
+        payload = json.loads((result.root / "repository.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as error:
+        raise AssertionError("repository metadata was not readable JSON") from error
+    assert set(payload) == {
+        "repository_id",
+        "format_version",
+        "digest_algorithm",
+        "compression",
+        "encryption",
+        "created_at",
+    }
+    assert payload["repository_id"][14] == "7"
+    assert payload["digest_algorithm"] == "sha256"
+    assert payload["encryption"] == {"mode": "none", "key_id": None}
+    assert payload["created_at"].endswith("Z")
+
+
 def test_repository_inspection_rejects_noncanonical_metadata(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     settings = settings_for(tmp_path)
     result = initialize(settings, "main", "none", "none")
@@ -120,21 +140,29 @@ async def test_database_failure_removes_published_repository(tmp_path: Path) ->
             await client.post("/api/v2/setup", json={"username": "admin", "password": PASSWORD})
         ).status_code == 201
         csrf = client.cookies["backup_tool_csrf"]
-        with patch(
-            "backup_tool.api.app.audit", new=AsyncMock(side_effect=RuntimeError("db failure"))
-        ):
-            response = await client.post(
-                "/api/v2/repositories",
-                json={
-                    "name": "main",
-                    "relative_path": "main",
-                    "compression": "none",
-                    "encryption": "none",
-                },
-                headers={"X-CSRF-Token": csrf},
-            )
+        first = await client.post(
+            "/api/v2/repositories",
+            json={
+                "name": "main",
+                "relative_path": "first",
+                "compression": "none",
+                "encryption": "none",
+            },
+            headers={"X-CSRF-Token": csrf},
+        )
+        assert first.status_code == 201
+        response = await client.post(
+            "/api/v2/repositories",
+            json={
+                "name": "main",
+                "relative_path": "second",
+                "compression": "none",
+                "encryption": "none",
+            },
+            headers={"X-CSRF-Token": csrf},
+        )
         assert response.status_code == 409
-        assert not (settings.repository_roots[0] / "main").exists()
+        assert not (settings.repository_roots[0] / "second").exists()
     await app.state.engine.dispose()